第137回日本森林学会大会 発表検索

講演詳細

微生物部門[Forest Microbes]

日付 2026年3月18日
開始時刻 15:00
会場名 304
講演番号 M-13
発表題目 Functional exploration of candidate genes related to ectomycorrhizal formation in Populus tomentosa
Functional exploration of candidate genes related to ectomycorrhizal formation in Populus tomentosa
所属 東京大学
要旨本文 Ectomycorrhizal (ECM) symbiosis plays a critical role in woody plant growth and forest ecosystem stability. However, the molecular mechanisms regulating ECM formation remain unclear. In this study, three genes, PtoWRKY75, PtoCAF1I, and PtoTGA1, were isolated from Populus tomentosa and functionally characterized. Bioinformatics analysis showed that PtoWRKY75 contains a WRKY domain, PtoCAF1I contains a conserved RNase D structural domain, and PtoTGA1 is classified as a bZIP transcription factor. To elucidate the functions of these three genes, we prepared overexpression and knockdown (RNAi) mutants. The results showed that all of the overexpression lines of these genes significantly promoted ECM formation in P. tomentosa inoculated with Cenococcum geophilum. PtoWRKY75, PtoCAF1I, and PtoTGA1 may regulate ECM formation by modulating H_O_ production, participating in multiple metabolic pathways, and influencing salicylic acid biosynthesis, respectively.
著者氏名 ○Liu, Ying1 ・ Li, Chaofeng2 ・ Matsushita, Norihisa1 ・ Lian, Chunlan1
著者所属 1Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo ・ 2college of agronomy and biotechnology, Southwest university
キーワード ectomycorrhizal formation, Populus tomentosa, Cenococcum geophilum
Key word ectomycorrhizal formation, Populus tomentosa, Cenococcum geophilum